Updated December 20, 2022
Indian Art and Culture Objective Questions featured on this page is result of sincere efforts put in by the team Career101.in. These questions are from length and breadth of Indian Art and Culture and they test your actual acumen which is very much required in making through the Government Jobs. In terms of assessment standards the objective questions asked from Indian Art and Culture can at times intriguing and you may not find at ease solving them. So, in its endevour to support your preparation for competitive exams, the compilation made by the team has put in hours quality time in matching the standard. The team hopes the collection below comes in really handy when you need it most.
1. Santhara is a religious ritual related to ___?
[A] Jain
[B] Saiva
[C] Sakta
[D] Vaishnava
Correct Answer: [Jain]
Explanation: Santhara is a Jain religious ritual of voluntary death by fasting.
2. Among the five monolithic rathas of Pallavas at Mahabalipuram, the largest is ___?
[A] Arjuna
[B] Bhima
[C] Dharmaraja
[D] Draupadi
Correct Answer: [Dharmaraja]
Explanation: Mahabalipuram Temples: Pallava dynasty: The five monolithic rathas are square or oblong in plan, pyramidal in elevation and varying in their overall dimensions. the Dharmaraja ratha constructed in Pallava style is the largest of all, having huge pillats in the portico with statue of lions, pyramidal tower and turret roof.
3. The festival Baisakhi or Vaisakhi is commemorated for which among the following important event of Sikh History?
[A] Establishment of Akal Takht
[B] Establishment of Khalasa Panth
[C] Establishment of Guru Granth Sahib as permanent guru of Sikhs
[D] Foundation of Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple) in Amritsar
Correct Answer: [Establishment of Khalasa Panth]
4. Famous sufi saint Nizamuddin Auliya settled in Delhi during the times of __:
[A] Akbar
[B] Jahangir
[C] Shahjahan
[D] Aurangajeb
Correct Answer: [Akbar]
Explanation: Nizamuddin Auliya was a famous sufi saint. During rule of akbar, he had settled down in delhi. He was highly respected by the people. Beside his grave in Delhi, a big mosque has been built.
5. Elephanta Caves are predominantly attributed to which Hindu God?
[A] Lord Shiva
[B] Lord Hanuman
[C] Lord Indra
[D] Lord Brahma
Correct Answer: [Lord Shiva]
Explanation: Elephanta is a small island in sea and located at about 6.2 miles (North-East) from Gateway of India, Mumbai. Five caves are discovered in Elephanta hills, which are related to hindu religion and especially related to Lord Shiva.
6. Where is the Tagore Centre for the Study of Culture and Civilization?
[A] Shimla
[B] Kolkata
[C] Chennai
[D] Dehradun
Correct Answer: [Shimla]
Explanation: To pay a befitting tribute to the man of letters, Nobel Laureate, Gurudev Rabindranath Tagore, on his 150th birth anniversary, the Government of India has set up a ‘Tagore Centre for the Study of Culture and Civilization’ (TCSCC) at the Indian Institute of Advanced Study (IIAS), Shimla. The objectives of the Centre include: to encourage the study of Tagore’s work; support translations of Tagore’s work into other Indian languages; promote comparative study of his work with poets, artists and writers in other parts of India and the world; study the elements of his Humanist philosophy and his cosmopolitanism; and explore his concerns regarding the relationship between science and society.
7. Rajgir Mahotsav is celebrated in __:
[A] Rajasthan
[B] Bihar
[C] Uttar Pradesh
[D] Madhya Pradesh
Correct Answer: [Bihar]
Explanation: Rajgir, the ancient capital of the Magadhan empire in Bihar is held sacred by both Buddhists and Jains for its association with the Buddha and Mahavir. Department of Tourism, Bihar holds a colourful festival of dance and music, Rajgir Mahotsav or Dance Festival every year in Rajgir.
8. Akshardham temple, which is situated in Delhi, is revered for which Hindu deity?
[A] Swaminarayan
[B] Shiva
[C] Krishna
[D] Ganesh
Correct Answer: [Swaminarayan]
Explanation: The temple is located near the banks of the Yamuna River. The temple was opened to the general public on 6th November 2005. It holds the Guinness World Record for the World’s Largest Comprehensive Hindu Temple.
9. Hornbill Festival is celebrated in which state of India?
[A] Manipur
[B] Nagaland
[C] Meghalaya
[D] Mizoram
Correct Answer: [Nagaland]
Explanation: Hornbill Festival is a weeklong annual event of Nagaland. The popularity and importance of Hornbill festival is not just a national phenomenon but has gained popularity around the world. Organized by the State Tourism and art and Culture Department, Hornbill Festival dubbed as the Festival of Festivals in Nagaland, encourages inter-tribal interaction, showcasing the entire array of Naga life and culture. Unlike other years, with more activities added to the event, the Department is expecting the biggest participation of both domestic and international tourists.
10. Thumri Singer Girija Devi belongs to which among the following Gharanas?
[A] Banaras Gharana
[B] Agra Gharana
[C] Kirana Gharana
[D] Lucknow Gharana
Correct Answer: [Banaras Gharana]
Explanation: Girija Devi belongs to Banaras gharana. She performs classical and light classical music and has helped elevate the profile of thumri.
11. Chakan Gaan-Ngai, a post-harvest festival is celebrated in __:
[A] Manipur
[B] Sikkim
[C] Meghalaya
[D] Arunachal Pradesh
Correct Answer: [Manipur]
Explanation: Celebration of the biggest post-harvest festival of the Zeliangrong community, Chakan Gaan-Ngai, also popularly known as Gaan-Ngai was kick-started in Manipur recently with different organizations celebrating the festival in their own manner with traditional gaiety and religious fervour. The State Level celebration of the festival was organized by State Level Gaan Ngai-2013 Committee at Langol Tarung village with Chief Minister O Ibobi Singh as Chief Guest.
12. Thumri Singer Girija Devi belongs to which among the following Gharanas?
[A] Banaras Gharana
[B] Agra Gharana
[C] Kirana Gharana
[D] Lucknow Gharana
Correct Answer: [Banaras Gharana]
Explanation: Girija Devi belongs to Banaras gharana. She performs classical and light classical music and has helped elevate the profile of thumri.
13. World’s largest religion (population wise) is ____:
[A] Hindu
[B] Muslim
[C] Christian
[D] Buddhists
Correct Answer: [Christian]
Explanation: Christianity represents about a third of the world’s population and is the world’s largest religion. A study has found that Christians make up about 32 percent of the world’s population, followed by Muslims, the second largest group. Hindus are the third largest group, followed by Buddhists and Jews.
14. Which of the following features of Indian temples resembles pylons of the Egyptian temples?
[A] Lat
[B] Vimana
[C] Gopura
[D] Shikhara
Correct Answer: [Gopura]
Explanation: Buddhists, Jains, and Hindus have directed an almost equal attention to the Gopura or gateways of their towns and temples. These, both in form and purpose, resemble the pylons of the Egyptian temples.
15. This temple is 150-year old temple situated in Kavi Kamboi in Gujarat. It is flanked by the Arabian Sea on one side and the Bay of Cambay on the other. The Shivalinga present here can be seen only during low-tide hours. In the above given description, which temple is being talked about?
[A] Somnath temple
[B] Stambheshwar Mahadev temple
[C] Dwarkadhish temple
[D] Nageshwar Temple
Correct Answer: [Stambheshwar Mahadev temple]
Explanation: Stambheshwar Mahadev temple is 150-year old temple situated in Kavi Kamboi in Gujarat. It is flanked by the Arabian Sea on one side and the Bay of Cambay on the other. The Shivalinga present here can be seen only during low-tide hours.
16. Which of the following is not present in the UNESCO list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of India?
[A] Kalbelia
[B] Yoga
[C] Maach
[D] Ramlila
Correct Answer: [Maach]
Explanation: Maach is a form of folk theatre from the Malwa region of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It is said to have originated from the Khyal theatre form of Rajasthan. It is not present in the UNESCO list of Intangible Cultural Heritage.
17. Which of the following is not a classical dance of India?
[A] Kathak
[B] Sattriya
[C] Manipuri
[D] Bhangra
Correct Answer: [Bhangra]
Explanation: The Sangeet Natak Akademi recognizes Bharatnatyam, Kathak, Kuchipudi, Odishi, Kathakali, Sattriya, Manipuri and Mohiniyattam as classical dances in India.
18. “Ghumura” is an ancient folk dance that originated in which of the following states?
[A] Odisha
[B] Madhya Pradesh
[C] Rajasthan
[D] Karnataka
Correct Answer: [Odisha]
Explanation: Ghumura is an ancient folk dance that originated from Odisha. As per ancient mythological texts, Ghumura was a war dance of the Gods and Demons. Over the course of time, Ghumurawas imbibed into performing arts and entertainment in Odisha.
19. Bobbili veena, also known as Saraswathi Veena or the Ekanda Veena, is a large plucked string instrument used in Carnatic classical music. It is made from which of the following trees?
[A] Sandalwood
[B] Jackwood
[C] Bamboo
[D] Rosewood
Correct Answer: [Jackwood]
Explanation: Bobbili veena, also known as Saraswathi Veena or the Ekanda Veena, is a large plucked string instrument used in Carnatic classical music. It is carved from a single piece of Jackwood. Jackwood is a rainforest tree.
20. Lal Ded (Lalla Yogeshwari) was a practitioner of which of the following traditions?
[A] Tibetan Buddhism
[B] Kashmir Shaivism
[C] Sri Sampradaya
[D] Smartism
Correct Answer: [Kashmir Shaivism]
Explanation: Lal Ded, better known as Lalla Yogeshwari, ranks as a great mystic poetess of the 14th century. She was an ardent practitioner of Kashmir Shaivism that is also known as Trika Shastra founded by Vasu Gupta.
21. In context with the Mahayana Buddhism faith, the future Buddha is ___?
[A] Krakuchanda
[B] Amitabha
[C] Maitreya
[D] Kanak Muni
Correct Answer: [Maitreya]
Maitreya is a future Buddha: According to scriptures, Maitreya will be a successor of the historic Sakyamuni Buddha, who in the Buddhist tradition is to appear on Earth, achieve complete enlightenment, and teach the pure dharma.
22. Which among the following temples does not belong to the Chola Empire?
[A] Brihadishwara
[B] Koranganatha
[C] Kailashanatha
[D] Airavateshwar
Correct Answer: [Kailashanatha]
Explanation: Temple Architecture of Cholas: (a). Brihadishwara Temple of Tanjore was built by Rajaraja Chola-I, (b). Koranganatha Temple,Srinivasanallur was built by Parantaka Chola-I, (c). Airavateshwar Temple, (d). Darasuram was built by Rajaraja Chola II Chola-I. (e). Kailashanatha Temple, Kanchipuram (Tamil Nadu) was built by Pallava King, Narsimhamvarman, (f). Kailasanathar Temple of Ellora was built by the Rashtrakuta king Krishna I.
23. Sayana, an important commentator on Vedas was associated with which among the following empires?
[A] Chola Empire
[B] Vijayanagar Empire
[C] Hoyasala Empire
[D] Bahmani Empire
Correct Answer: [Vijayanagar Empire]
Explanation: Sayana was an important commentator on the Vedas. His commentary on the Rigveda was edited by Max Müller, 1849-1875.He flourished under the king Bukka I and his successor Harihara II in the Vijayanagar Empire of South India.
24. Which among the following Hindu Painters was sent by Jahangir to portrait Shah Abbas-I of Persia?
[A] Basawan
[B] Bishan Das
[C] Dasarath
[D] Manohar
Correct Answer: [Bishan Das]
Explanation: Bishandas was a 17th-century portrait painter at the court of the Mughal emperor Jahangir. Jahangir praised him as “unrivalled in the art of portraiture”. Though little is known of Bishandas’ life, his name can indicate that he was a Hindu. In 1613 he was sent on a diplomatic mission to Persia, to paint the Shah’s portrait. Here he was so successful that he remained until 1620, when he returned with the gift of an elephant.
25. According to the beliefs of the Pasupata sect, Siva is the lord of Pasu. Pasu here refers to __?
[A] Lion
[B] Bull
[C] Parvati
[D] Jiva
Correct Answer: [Jiva]
Explanation: The Pasupata was a Saivite sect associated with Siva in his aspect of the “Herdsman” (pasu, “animal” and pati, “lord”). The devotees of Pashupati Siva are called Pashupatas.
26. Who among the following authors is known for his satires exposing the evils of contemporary society?
[A] Ksemendra
[B] Pravarsena
[C] Sriharsa
[D] Visakhadutta
Correct Answer: [Ksemendra]
Explanation: Kshemendra was a Kashmirian poet of the 11th century, writing in Sanskrit.In his most of the works like ‘Kalavilas’, ‘Narma Mala’ describes the inner weakness of man and society and the corrupt official machinery of those times.In his one of the work ‘Samaya Matrika’ ,he depicted super seductress ‘Kankali’ character By depicting it ,he wishes to reform the degradation in the society. In short Ksemendra had chosen the vehicle of satire.
27. In which century, the Rajatarangini of Kalhana was composed?
[A] 10th
[B] 11th
[C] 12th
[D] 13th
Correct Answer: [12th]
Explanation: The Rajatarangini (“The River of Kings”) is a metrical historical chronicle of north-western Indian subcontinent, particularly the kings of Kashmir, written in Sanskrit by Kashmiri Brahman Kalhana in 12th century CE.
28. Veda which is partly in prose and partly in verses is ___?
[A] Rigveda
[B] Samaveda
[C] Yajurveda
[D] Atharvaveda
Correct Answer: [Yajurveda]
Explanation: Adhyayas of Yajur Veda, made up partly of verses and partly of prose, contain a number of prayers and sacrificial formulae. Extensive details for carrying out different sacrifices are given in the chapters of the Yajur Veda.
29. Which among the following is a Tamil grammatical treatise?
[A] Pattupattu
[B] Ettutogai
[C] Silappadikaram
[D] Tolkappiam
Correct Answer: [Tolkappiam]
Explanation: The Tolkappiyam is a work on the grammar of the Tamil language It is written in the form of short formulaic compositions and comprises three books – the Ezhuttadikaram, the Solladikaram and the Poruladikaram.It deals with orthography, phonology, morphology, semantics, prosody and the subject matter of literature.
30. The Pagodas at Mahabalipuram had been constructed by ___?
[A] Cholas
[B] Chalukyas of Kalyani
[C] Pallavas
[D] Pandyas
Correct Answer: [Pallavas]
Explanation: Pallava dynasty, the reign of Narasimhavarman I, constructed five rath temples at the port town of Mamllapuram (Mahabalipuram) These are now known as seven raths or Pagodas.
31. The Varkari sect in Maharashtra was founded by __?
[A] Tukaram
[B] Namdev
[C] Visoba Khechar
[D] Dhyaneshwar
Correct Answer: [Dhyaneshwar]
Explanation: The sect is believed to have originated in Karnataka and migrated to Maharashtra later. The followers of the sect believe that Dnyaneshwar laid the foundation stone, which is evident from the saying “Dnyanadev rachila paya”.
32. Who among the following preached the doctrine of “One religion, one caste and one God for mankind”?
[A] Jyotiba Phule
[B] Vivekananda
[C] Sri Narayan Guru
[D] Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
Correct Answer: [Sri Narayan Guru]
Explanation: Sri Narayana Guru preached the doctrine of ‘One caste, One religion, One God.’ It is worth note that one of his athiest disciples, Sahadaran Ayyapan, changed into ‘no religion, no caste and no God for mankind.
33. The Sangai Festival is organized in __:
[A] Assam
[B] Manipur
[C] Bihar
[D] Nagaland
Correct Answer: [Manipur]
Explanation: The Sangai festival is an annual cultural festival organised by Manipur Tourism Department on every year from November 21 to 30. The festival as named as the Sangai Festival to stage the uniqueness of the shy and gentle brow-antlered deer popularly known as the Sangai Deer, which is the state animal of Manipur.
34. Thaipusam festival is celebrated by which of the following communities?
[A] Tamil
[B] Telugu
[C] Marathi
[D] Malayalam
Correct Answer: [Tamil]
Explanation: Thaipusam is a Hindu festival celebrated mostly by the Tamil community on the full moon in the month of January. It is mainly observed in countries where there is a significant presence of Tamil community such as India, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Mauritius, Singapore, Thailand and Myanmar.
35. Who among the following was known as Bengal’s Greata Garbo?
[A] Suchitra Sen
[B] Amaravati
[C] Kanan Devi
[D] Bharathi Shirodkor
Correct Answer: [Suchitra Sen]
36. The Kala Ghoda Arts Festival is associated with which one of the following cities?
[A] Kochi
[B] Pune
[C] Mysore
[D] Mumbai
Correct Answer: [Mumbai]
Explanation: The Kala Ghoda festival is a most prominent cultural event in Mumbai. The nine-day long festival is a prominent attraction for thousands of visitors from all over the country as well as from the world. Kala Ghoda festival is held annually in the months of January or February.
37. Which among the following temples of India is known as Black Pagoda?
[A] Sun Temple, Konark
[B] Brihadeeswara Temple, Tanjore
[C] Lord Jagannath Temple, Puri
[D] Meenakshi Temple, Madurai
Correct Answer: [Sun Temple, Konark]
Explanation: Konark Sun Temple is a 13th century temple of Odisha, built by Narasimhadeva I of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty. It is also known as Black Pagoda. It’s a World Heritage Site. It is considered as architectural marvel for which Odisha, best known worldwide.
38. The famous Nabakalebara festival belongs to which of the following states?
[A] Rajasthan
[B] Odisha
[C] Bihar
[D] Assam
Correct Answer: [Odisha]
Explanation: Nabakalebara festival is an ancient ritual that is observed in most of the Jaganath temples, Odisha. In this festival, the idols of Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra and Subhadra and Sudarshan are replaced by new idols. Nabakalebara is usually comes in every twelve to nineteen years based on the auspicious two months of Ashadha as per the Hindu calendar.
39. The famous “Ganga Sagar Mela”, an annual fair is held in which state of India?
[A] Bihar
[B] Uttar Pradesh
[C] Jharkhand
[D] West Bengal
Correct Answer: [West Bengal]
Explanation: The Ganga Sagar Mela is a religious festival and second biggest fair of India after Kumbha Mela of India celebrated on Sagardwip (Sagar Island) in West Bengal state of India. The fair is a six-day fair held in the month of January and on the day of Makar Sankranti, a ritual of pilgrims taking bath in holy water and visiting nearby famous Kapil Muni Temple is performed.
40. Sabarimala is located in which of the following states?
[A] Kerala
[B] Andhra Pradesh
[C] Tamil Nadu
[D] Odisha
Correct Answer: [Kerala]
Explanation: Sabarimala is a Hindu pilgrimage centre located at the Periyar Tiger Reserve in the Western Ghat mountain ranges of Pathanamthitta District, Perunad grama panchayat in Kerala.
41. The famous Nabakalebara festival belongs to which of the following states?
[A] Rajasthan
[B] Odisha
[C] Bihar
[D] Assam
Correct Answer: [Odisha]
Explanation: Nabakalebara festival is an ancient ritual that is observed in most of the Jaganath temples, Odisha. In this festival, the idols of Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra and Subhadra and Sudarshan are replaced by new idols. Nabakalebara is usually comes in every twelve to nineteen years based on the auspicious two months of Ashadha as per the Hindu calendar.
42. Indian singers and dancers are traditional participants at “Sharq Taronalari” film festival which is held biennially in _________?
[A] Bukhara
[B] Samarkand
[C] Astana
[D] Bishkek
Correct Answer: [Samarkand]
43. Jagdish Khebudkar was a renowned poet and lyricist of which among the following languages?
[A] Marathi
[B] Konkani
[C] Kanada
[D] Gujarathi
Correct Answer: [Marathi]
44. “Shesher Kabita” is the reknowned work of which among the following legends?
[A] Rabindranath Tagore
[B] Bibhutibhushan Bandopadhyay
[C] Narendranath Mitra
[D] Dinabandhu Mitra
Correct Answer: [Rabindranath Tagore]
45. Husari and Bihunas are two main forms of dancing of which among the following states?
[A] Assam
[B] Bihar
[C] Orissa
[D] West Bengal
Correct Answer: [Assam]
46. Who among the following had written Bangladesh’s national anthem” Amar Sonar Bangla”?
[A] Nazrul Islam
[B] Rabindranath Tagore
[C] Anisur Rahman
[D] Santidev Ghosh
Correct Answer: [Rabindranath Tagore]
Explanation: Apart from Indian national anthem Rabindranath Tagore has written national anthem of Bangladesh ‘Amar Sonar Bangla’ and also the lyrics of Sri Lanka’s National Anthem (Sri Lanka Matha). Tagore had written the music and lyrics for Nama Nama Sri Lanka Mata in the Bengali language for his student Ananda Samarakoon.
47. Which is the largest Indian museum?
[A] Nizam’s Museum
[B] Salar Jung Museum
[C] AP state Archaeology Museum
[D] Indian Museum Kolkata
Correct Answer: [Indian Museum Kolkata]
48. Who among the following has written the famous Bangla book “Agni Vina”?
[A] Rabindra Nath Tagore
[B] Kazi Nazrul Islam
[C] Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay
[D] Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay
Correct Answer: [Kazi Nazrul Islam]
Explanation: Kazi Nazrul Islam was a famous Bengali poet, musician and revolutionary who pioneered poetic works invoking powerful spiritual rebellion against fascism and oppression. Accomplishing a plethora of highly praised works through his life, Nazrul is officially known as the ‘National poet of Bangladesh’ and celebrated in India.
49. Kargam is a folk dance of which state?
[A] Kerala
[B] Tamil Nadu
[C] Karnataka
[D] Andhra Pradesh
Correct Answer: [Tamil Nadu]
50. Singhey Khababs Festival is celebrated in which among the following states of India?
[A] Himachal Pradesh
[B] Jammu & Kashmir
[C] Uttarakhand
[D] Punjab
Correct Answer: [Jammu & Kashmir]
Explanation: Singhey Khababs Sindhu festival was started in 2001 by Union government to promote Lakakh as tourists’ destination in the country. Since then it is organised annually. It is celebrated to endorse the Indus River (Sindhu River) as a symbol of the communal harmony and unity of India. It also promotes cultural values and tourism in the region.
51. In which of the famous temple of Tamil Nadu, Shiva is worshipped as “Natraja”?
[A] Madurai
[B] Tanjore
[C] Chidambaram
[D] None of the above
Correct Answer: [Chidambaram]
52. Which among the following is NOT correctly matched? (Founders of Famous Gharanas)
[A] Gwalior Gharana – Nanthan Khan
[B] Jaipur Gharana – Alladia Khan
[C] Agra Gharana – Haji Sujan Khan
[D] All are correct
Correct Answer: [All are correct]
53. Which among the following is not correctly matched?
[A] Aga Khan Palace – Pune
[B] Bharat Bhawan – Bhopal
[C] Akal Takht – Amritsar
[D] All are correct
Correct Answer: [All are correct]
54. For which of the following the term Sandalwood is used?
[A] Kannada Cinema
[B] Telugu Cinema
[C] Tamil Cinema
[D] South Indian Cinema
Correct Answer: [Kannada Cinema]
55. Dr M Balmuralikrishna is a renowned artist of ______?
[A] Hindustani Vocal
[B] Carnatic Vocal
[C] Dhrupad Style
[D] Carnatic Instrumental
Correct Answer: [Carnatic Vocal]
56. In which region Hemis Gompa is located in India?
[A] Sikkim
[B] Ladakh
[C] Gwalior
[D] Nagpur
Correct Answer: [Ladakh]
Explanation: Hemis Gompa located in the Ladakh Region and is in the tentative list of World Heritage Sites.Hemis gompa is believed to have been established in 1630 by Lama Tagstang Raspa.
57. Bishnupur which is famous for terracotta temples is located in which state of India?
[A] Orissa
[B] West Bengal
[C] Chhattisgarh
[D] Bihar
Correct Answer: [West Bengal]
58. In which of the following state in India are found the earliest known temples of Gupta Period in Good shape?
[A] Bihar
[B] Tamil Nadu
[C] Madhya Pradesh
[D] Jammu & Kashmir
Correct Answer: [Madhya Pradesh]
59. Which among the following place is not associated with Jain Temples?
[A] Sravanbelgola
[B] Palitana
[C] Khandgiri
[D] Ratnagiri
Correct Answer: [Ratnagiri]
60. Who among the following Indian painters was elected as Associate of the Grand Salon in Paris in 1933?
[A] Asit Kumar Haldar
[B] M F Hussain
[C] Amrita Shergill
[D] K Mazumdar
Correct Answer: [Amrita Shergill]
61. Pancha mahal is located in:
[A] Agra
[B] Delhi
[C] Fatehpur Sikri
[D] Sikandara
Correct Answer: [Fatehpur Sikri]
62. The following places represent the contemporary 4 Dhamas of Hindu Pilgrimage in India?
[A] Badrinath -Kedarnath – Amarnath – Vaishnodevi
[B] Badrinath – Kedarnatrh – Gangotri – Yamunotri
[C] Badrinath – Kedarnath – Rameshwaram – Puri
[D] Badrinath -Rameshwaram -Puri -Dwarka
Correct Answer: [Badrinath -Rameshwaram -Puri -Dwarka]
Explanation: Badrinath -Rameshwaram -Puri -Dwarka and they represent 4 corners of the country.
63. Which among the following is incorrectly matched?
[A] Thyagaraja Festival – Andhra Pradesh & Tamilnadu
[B] Mahamastakabhisheka- Karnataka & Andhra Pradesh
[C] Pooram – Kerala
[D] Teej- Rajasthan & Madhya Pradesh
Correct Answer: [Mahamastakabhisheka- Karnataka & Andhra Pradesh]
Explanation: Mahamastakabhisheka holds in Karnataka only and holds for once in 12 years.
64. In which type of following classical dance forms of India the Pung which is a drum is an integral part?
[A] Bharatnatyam
[B] Kathakali
[C] Kuchipudi
[D] Manipuri
Correct Answer: [Manipuri]
65. In which of the following states Devnimori stupa related to Buddhism is located?
[A] Madhya Pradesh
[B] Andhra Pradesh
[C] Karnataka
[D] Gujarat
Correct Answer: [Gujarat]
Explanation: Devnimori is a main Buddhist site of Gujarat which was excavated by noted archaeologist S.N. Chaudhary in 1959.
66. Vedantham Satyanarayan is known to be a greatest guru of which of the following dance forms?
[A] Odissi
[B] kathak
[C] Bharatnatyam
[D] Kuchipudi
Answer: [Kuchipudi]
67. Which among the following are the earliest examples of Rock Cut architecture in Ancient India?
[A] Barbara Caves
[B] Elephanta caves
[C] Kanheri Caves
[D] Ajanta Caves
Correct Answer: [Barbara Caves]
68. To which of the following parvas of Mahabharata, Bhagvatgita Belongs?
[A] Vana parva
[B] Bhishma parva
[C] Drone Parva
[D] Shanti parva
Correct Answer: [Bhishma parva]
69. Hymns composed by which among the following rulers have been incorporated in Guru Grantha sahib of Sikhs?
[A] Jaydev
[B] Swami Haridas
[C] Namdev
[D] Dhyaneshwar
Correct Answer: [Jaydev]
70. Kalady in Ernakulam district of Kerala is a birth place of which of the following?
[A] Adi Shankara
[B] Vallabha Acharya
[C] Sathya Sai Baba
[D] Ramakrishna
Correct Answer: [Adi Shankara]
71. Which among the following is the main feature of Dravida Style of Temple architecture?
[A] Gopuram
[B] Garbha Griha
[C] Vimana & Shikhara
[D] Manastambha
Correct Answer: [Vimana & Shikhara]
72. Hymns composed by which among the following rulers have been incorporated in Guru Grantha sahib of Sikhs?
[A] Jaydev
[B] Swami Haridas
[C] Namdev
[D] Dhyaneshwar
Correct Answer: [Jaydev]
73. Famous Mukheshawar Temple & Ananta Basudeva temple is located in which state?
[A] Kerala
[B] Andhra Pradesh
[C] Haryana
[D] Orissa
Correct Answer: [Orissa]
74. In which state of North east India “Dree Festival” which is a crop harvest festival is observed?
[A] Meghalaya
[B] Arunachal Pradesh
[C] Assam
[D] Nagaland
Correct Answer: [Arunachal Pradesh]
75. Sidi Bashir Mosque is located at:
[A] Ahmedabad
[B] Delhi
[C] Jaipur
[D] Hyderabad
Correct Answer: [Ahmedabad]
Explanation: The mosque is also called Jhulta Minar or Shaking Minarets.
76. Nipponzon Myohoji Buddhist temple or commonly called Peace Pagoda or Shanti Stupa was established by who among the following?
[A] Fuji Guru
[B] Ashoka
[C] King Devanampiyatissa
[D] Mahatma Gandhi
Correct Answer: [Fuji Guru]
Explanation: Fujii was greatly inspired by his meeting with Mahatma Gandhi in 1931 and decided to devote his life to promoting non-violence.
77. Kishangarh School of Rajasthan is famous for which of the following?
[A] Painting
[B] Dances
[C] Sculpture
[D] Architecture
Correct Answer: [Painting]
78. Who among the following was instrumental in designing New Delhi in collaboration with Edwin Lutyens?
[A] John Abel
[B] Thomas Warr Attwood
[C] Simon Basil
[D] Herbert Baker
Correct Answer: [Herbert Baker]
79. Gaudavaho of Vakpati narrates the Digvijay of whom among the following?
[A] Bhaskaravarman
[B] Isanavarman
[C] Sasanka
[D] Yasovarman
Correct Answer: [Yasovarman]
80. The Putul Nautch puppetry art belongs to which state of India?
[A] West Bengal
[B] Rajasthan
[C] Himachal Pradesh
[D] Punjab
Correct Answer: [West Bengal]
Explanation: The traditional rod puppet form of West Bengal is known as Putul Nautch. They are carved from wood and follow the various artistic styles of a particular region.
81. Artists of which of the following paintings are also known as Patua painters?
[A] Kalamkari
[B] Madhubani
[C] Kalighat
[D] Batik
Correct Answer: [Kalighat]
Explanation: Kalighat Paintings are hand-made drawings and sometimes machine-made. It is produced by a group of artists called Patuas. who live near the famous Kali temple at Kalighat in West Bengal.
82. The Phad painting is a religious scroll painting practiced in which state of India?
[A] Rajasthan
[B] Himachal Pradesh
[C] Odisha
[D] Andhra Pradesh
Correct Answer: [ Rajasthan]
Explanation: The phad painting is a religious scroll painting, traditionally done on a long piece of cloth or canvas, known as phad. This type of painting is mainly practised in Rajasthan and the narratives of the folk deities of Rajasthan, mostly of Pabuji and Devnarayan are depicted on the phads. These paintings are often carried from one place to another by the traditional singers called Bhopas.
83. The Kutchi New Year is celebrated as which of the following?
[A] Uttrayan
[B] Bestu Varas
[C] Bishuva Sankranti
[D] Aashadhi Beej
Correct Answer: [Aashadhi Beej]
Explanation: Kutchi community celebrates its New Year on Aashadhi Beej, which falls in month of Ashada (July / August).
84. In which of the following city Elephant festival is celebrated annually?
[A] Jaipur
[B] Jodhpur
[C] Kota
[D] Ajmer
Correct Answer: [Jaipur]
85. Today’s Gurmukhi, Dogri and Sindhi scripts have developed from which among the following scripts?
[A] Brahmi Script
[B] Śāradā script
[C] Tankari Script
[D] Kushana Script
Correct Answer: [Śāradā script]
Explanation: Śāradā is a script of the Brahmic family of scripts, developed around the 8th century. It was used for writing Sanskrit and Kashmiri. The Gurmukhī script was developed from Śāradā by Guru Angad. Originally more widespread, its use became later restricted to Kashmir, and it is now rarely used except by the Kashmiri Pandit community for ceremonial purposes. There are several variants of Śāradā Scripts such as Takkari or Tankari which is the parent of the Dogri script, Kului script (Kullu in Himachal Pradesh), Chameali Script (in Chamba Himachal Pradesh), Sindhi, Bania of Punjab etc.
86. Singhe-Khababs Festival is celebrated in which among the following states of India?
[A] Jammu & Kashmir
[B] Himachal Pradesh
[C] Punjab
[D] Uttarakhand
Correct Answer: [Jammu & Kashmir]
87. Which state of India is associated with the Folk Dance “Teratali”?
[A] Haryana
[B] Rajasthan
[C] Punjab
[D] Gujarat
Correct Answer: [Rajasthan]
88. Rajarajesvaram temple, which was built exactly 1,000 years ago by emperor Rajaraja Chola I, the greatest monarch of the Chola dynasty in 1010 is devoted to which of the following deities?
[A] Indra
[B] Vishnu
[C] Shiva
[D] Rama
Correct Answer: [Shiva]
89. What is the earlier name of “Leh Singhe-Khababs Festival”?
[A] Ladakh Festival
[B] Leh Darshan
[C] Sindhu Darshan
[D] Sindhu Festival
Correct Answer: [Sindhu Darshan]
90. Rajarajesvaram temple, which was built exactly 1,000 years ago by emperor Rajaraja Chola I, the greatest monarch of the Chola dynasty in 1010 is devoted to which of the following deities?
[A] Indra
[B] Vishnu
[C] Shiva
[D] Rama
Correct Answer: [Shiva]
91. Chinnayya, Ponniah, Sivanandam and Vadivelu were teachers and composers related to which of the following dance in India?
[A] Kathakali
[B] Bharatnatyam
[C] Mohiniattam
[D] Kuchipudi
Correct Answer: [Bharatnatyam]
92. Kallol was the name of one of the most influential movements in which among the following literatures?
[A] Gujarati
[B] Bangla
[C] Punjabi
[D] Haryanvi
Correct Answer: [Bangla]
93. The best known of the compilations of the compositions of Kabir are known as?
[A] Shatapadi
[B] Dohavali
[C] Bijak
[D] Kavitavali
Correct Answer: [Bijak]
94. In the Indian mythology, who sung Shiva Tandava Stotra?
[A] Ravana
[B] Rama
[C] Kuber
[D] Vibhishana
Correct Answer: [Ravana]
95. Which of the following dances of Kerala was called by Jawahar Lal Nehru as poor man’s Kathakali?
[A] Chavittunatakom
[B] Kolkalli
[C] Ottamthullal
[D] Kootiyattam
Correct Answer: [Ottamthullal]
96. Who among the following produced India’s first dubbed film, Harischandra, in 1944?
[A] A. V. Meiyappan
[B] S. S. Vasan
[C] L V Prasad
[D] Kadaru Nagabhushanam
Correct Answer: [A. V. Meiyappan]
97. Navalinga Temples, the nine temples cluster of the 9th century built by the Amoghavarsha I of the Rashtrakuta Dynasty was located in which state?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Andhra Pradesh
[C] Karnataka
[D] Maharastra
Correct Answer: [Karnataka]
98. In context with Karnataka, what is Halegannada?
[A] A tourism place
[B] A ritual
[C] A dance form
[D] A language
Correct Answer: [A language]
Explanation: Halegannada is the Kannada language which has transformed from the fifth century AD and has evolved into Modern Kannada.
99. Bageshwari Qamar is India’s first and only (possibly) woman player of which of the following music instruments?
[A] Ghatam
[B] Shehnai
[C] Pakhawaj
[D] Santoor
Correct Answer: [Shehnai]
100. Sattriya dance, which is one of the eight principal classical Indian dance traditions is from which of the following states?
[A] West Bengal
[B] Manipur
[C] Mizoram
[D] Assam
Correct Answer: [Assam]