Updated October 19, 2022
Operating on a patient by a doctor always intrigues us all. It’s possible because of his training under MS Course. In fact, there are many MS specializations for you to pursue after an MBBS degree & one year of internship. The MS courses primarily help individuals to build skills, practical experience & extensive knowledge of the specialty.
More so, they learn surgical manipulation, including suturing, cutting, stitching, abrading, and altering the tissues and organs of the human body. This is one of the fastest-growing areas and offers many career opportunities in both the public and private sectors around the world.
In this article, we will explore the particulars of the courses, such as eligibility criteria, job prospects & many more, so keep reading.
What is MS Full Form?
Master of Surgery is the full form of MS. It is a post-graduate degree granted to individuals upon completing a stipulated tenure of the course & also qualifying for all the prescribed exams. Moreover, individuals could practice medicine when they complete MS courses.
What is the Basic Understanding of Master of Surgery?
Master of Surgery is a post-graduate level degree offered to individuals who have done their Bachelor of Medicine Bachelor of Surgery with qualified grades. Under the course, individuals went to learn all the surgical manipulation to cure, treat, and manage injuries & ailments related to the field. Talking about the same, the participants have options to opt for different specializations according to their extent of curiosity & interest.
For the unversed, the qualification was established in the middle of the 19th century in order to help medical participants to advance their skills, practical experience & knowledge in surgical medicine. However, practices of surgical treatment are not new. They could be traced back to ancient times, not only in India but around different corners of the world. Sushruta is considered an ancient Indian physician and the world’s first surgeon known as the “Father of Surgery” and “Father of Plastic Surgery” for inventing and developing surgical procedures.
Who are Eligible Criteria for MS Courses?
Being a post-graduate degree, master of surgery courses require a minimum graduate degree with stipulated grades. Thus, students wishing to pursue a master of surgery must have completed MBBS from an accredited university approved by the Medical Council of India (MCI). Apart from this, the MS courses ask for various other essential requirements from the candidates.
Eligibility Criteria for Master of Surgery Courses
In order to join Master of Surgery courses, the participants would require the following qualifications.
(a) Applicant must have obtained MBBS or Bachelor of Medicine Bachelor of Surgery or equivalent degree from the recognized medical institution.
(b) The candidates should also have secured at least 60% of total marks in order to meet the eligibility criteria. However, the qualified percentage to be eligible for a Master of surgery could vary from institute to institute.
(c) Upon completing their MBBS or equivalent degree, students must have gone through a one-year internship to fulfill the requirements for the Master of Surgery course.
(d) Institute allows students only on the basis of the entrance exam scorecard; therefore, it is a must for the aspirants to crack the entrance examination with the pre-requisite qualifying marks.
How to get Admission into MS Courses?
Essentially, a Master of Surgery concerns a specialized degree; therefore, it is pursued by those students who wish to make a career as a surgeon. In order to get admission into such highly important & career-oriented courses, students require to clear entrance exams. Almost 200 medical institutes are available for individuals who have made a decision to take up a Master of Surgery.
If you are in the field, you must have heard of the NEET-PG exam. It is a national-level entrance test that is being conducted all around India to allow admission into reputed medical institutes. Therefore, applicants would necessarily require to crack the NEET-PG test to join Master of Surgery courses in any MCI-recognized Institute or University.
However, numerous accredited institutes also conduct their own entrance tests for MS and MD courses. Applicants with a keen interest in that particular university can take that prescribed entrance test. JIPMER, AIIMS & PGIMER are some institutions that conduct their own entrance test for Master of Surgery or Doctor of Medicine.
For the unversed, the news was circulating all over social media that NEET-PG is going to change into the NeXT Entrance Test to offer admission into various postgraduate degrees in the medical space. It is being reported that from 2023 onwards, NExT will be the qualifying examination not just for final year MBBS students and for postgraduate seats in broad Specialities but will also apply to the Institutes of National Importance.
What are Different Specializations of MS ?
Master of Surgery comprises several specializations, and students, as per their curiosity & interest, can select any specific specialty. Upon completing MS in that particular speciality, graduates can practice & contribute their role in saving lives all around India.
Master of Surgery is an ideal program for students who wish to boost concepts about different surgical methods involved in a specific speciality. The course also covers several other subtleties of the particulars. Given below are some of the specialties among which students can choose.
(I) MS Neurosurgery:
Under the Master of Surgery field, neurosurgery is one of the intriguing specializations that a lot of students prefer to join & make a career in the space. Applicants under the course could learn all the surgical manipulations for providing better treatment to the patients.
(II) MS Orthopaedics:
The field, also called Orthopaedic Surgery, is a branch of surgery that concerns the diseases affecting the musculoskeletal system, including bones, joints, tendons, ligaments, muscles & nerves.
(III) MS in Ophthalmology:
Patients suffering refer to cataracts, eye infections, optic nerve problems, or other eye problems, then they require specialists called Ophthalmologists to manage & cure the ailments. And MS in Ophthalmology course primarily helps applicants to learn all kinds of surgical skills & knowledge needed to treat eye problems.
(IV) MS Vascular or Cardiovascular:
Cardiovascular is a complicated system, therefore requires a highly specialized medical professional who can handle the ailments related to it. That’s why MS in Cardiovascular has been designed with an aim to develop proficient & competent surgeons who can treat & diagnose cardiac-related ailments.
(V) MS in Urological:
Students can consider this specialization for pursuing a Master of Surgery degree. The course provides holistic concepts involving the urinary tract and male reproductive organs.
List of Other Master of Surgery Courses:
For the aspirants, there are several other specialties in surgery that they can select upon qualifying for NEET-PG or other required entrance tests:
(VI) Master of Surgery Thoracic
(VII) MS in Endocrine
(VIII)Master of Surgery Anaesthesiology
(IX) MS in Traumatology and Surgery
(X) MS in Robotic
(XI) MS in Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
(XII) Master of Surgery in Pediatric
(XIII) Master of Surgery in Orthopaedics
(XIV)MS in Gynaecological
(XV) Master of Surgery in Colon and Rectal
(XVI) MS in General Surgery
(XVII) Master of Surgery in ENT
(XVIII) Master of Surgery in Anatomy
(XIX) Obstetrics & Gynaecology
Job Prospects After Master of Surgery
Master of Surgery stands high chances of placement in numerous impressive employment settings. As the world requires professionals to operate & treat patients with surgical medicine, MS courses are intentionally designed to produce such medical personnel.
Operating on a patient with due diligence is highly important; therefore, individuals with competent and effectively proficient in managing & diagnose ailments are even more vital. Under the courses, students are taught the subtleties of human anatomy, pathology, etc., to extensively understand the discipline.
Talking about the same, the MS courses allow students to gain an in-depth understanding of complex surgeries and to conduct clinical and academic evaluations for treatments.
Upon completing Master of Surgery degrees with other requisite qualifications, individuals can explore these job profiles according to their selected specialization:
(a) Anaesthesiologist
(b) Gynaecologist
(c) Ophthalmologist
(d) General Surgeon (e) Orthopaedic surgeon
(f) Neurosurgeon
(g) Trauma surgeon
(h) Cardiology Surgeon
(i) Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon
Questions Mostly asked About Master of Surgery Courses
Ans- There are several best Master of Surgery courses like MS in Neurosurgery, MS in Cardiology, MS in Ophthalmology, etc.
Ans- MS refers to Master of Surgery and also Master of Science. While a Master of Surgery is a 3-year specialized post-graduate course, and a Master of Science is a 2-years post-graduate program.
Ans- For the aspirants, several MS courses are available, including MS Neurosurgery, MS in Traumatology and Surgery, Master of Surgery in ENT, MS in Urological, and many more.
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